Patient Instructions for Abdominal Ultrasound Preparation
Dietary Restrictions (2-3 days prior to the examination):
Exclude foods that cause bloating and gas from your diet, such as:
Fresh rye (black) bread
Raw vegetables and fruits
Legumes (beans, peas, lentils)
Milk and dairy products
Juices and carbonated beverages
Medication:
It is mandatory to take Espumisan (2-3 tablets per day), along with digestive enzyme supplements and activated charcoal.
On the Eve and Day of the Examination:
Have a light dinner no later than 7:00 PM the night before.
Arrive for the examination in the morning on an empty stomach.
Do not drink any liquids.
If a morning appointment is not possible, you may have a light breakfast at least 8 hours before the procedure. Still water is permitted in this case.
Guidelines for Children (Fast before the exam):
Under 1 year: Do not feed for 3-4 hours prior (including pyloric stomach exams).
1 to 4 years: Do not feed for 4 hours prior.
4 to 12 years: Do not feed for 6 hours prior.
12 years and older: Do not feed for 8 hours prior.
Special Requirements:
Liver Elastography: You must bring a referral note with your diagnosis and liver function test results from the last 3 months.
Renal Vessels, Portal Vein, Aorta, and Branches: A bowel cleansing (enema, e.g., Normacol) must be performed before the procedure.